Satellites
Passes over your location, a live map and the frequencies of every working amateur satellite. It is all worked out in your browser: your location stays on your device.
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Map
Tap a satellite to see where to point and what to listen on. Zoom with + and −; ⌖ goes back to your location.
Upcoming passes
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Live tracking
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Satellites
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Amateur satellite frequencies
Uplink and downlink frequencies, modes and CTCSS tones of every amateur satellite on this page, from SatNOGS DB. They are as listed there; operators change them now and then.
FM voice satellites
| Satellite | Uplink (MHz) | Downlink (MHz) | Mode | Tone (Hz) | Notes | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AO-27 EYESAT-1, EYESAT A | 145.850 | 436.795 | FM | Mode V/U FM | Active | |
| AO-27 | – | 436.795 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U AFSK Beacon | Active | |
| AO-27 | – | 436.797 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 | Active | |
| AO-91 FOX-1B, RADFXSAT | 435.250 | 145.960 | FM | Mode U/V FM Voice (no CTCSS any longer) | Active | |
| AO-91 | – | 145.960 | DUV 200 Bd | DUV TLM | Active | |
| AO-123 ASRTU-1, ASRTU Friendship, Druzhba ATURK, Дружба АТУРК, BJ2CR, RS64S | 145.850 | 435.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transceiver | Active | |
| AO-123 | – | 435.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - Telemetry | Active | |
| AO-123 | – | 436.210 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - SSDV | Active | |
| AO-123 | – | 10460.000 | QPSK 1000000 Bd | Image download | Active | |
| CSS (Tianhe) Tiangong, 天和 | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | 3A V/V digipeater AFSK-FM 1200 | Active | |
| CSS (Tianhe) | 145.850 | 145.985 | FMN 12500 Bd | 1A V/V crew voice NFM | Active | |
| CSS (Tianhe) | 435.075 | 145.985 | FMN 12500 Bd | 2B U/V FM repeater NFM | Active | |
| CSS (Tianhe) | 145.850 | 145.985 | SSTV | 4A V/V imaging SSTV-FM | Active | |
| CSS (Tianhe) | 435.050 | 436.510 | FMN 12500 Bd | 1B U/U crew voice NFM | Active | |
| CSS (Tianhe) | 145.875 | 436.510 | FMN 12500 Bd | 2A V/U FM repeater NFM | Active | |
| CSS (Tianhe) | 435.050 | 436.510 | SSTV | 4B U/U imaging SSTV-FM | Active | |
| CSS (Tianhe) | 437.550 | 437.550 | AFSK 1200 Bd | 3B U/U digipeater AFSK-FM 1200 | Active | |
| ESEO FunCube 4 | 1263.500 | 145.895 | FM | FM | Active | |
| ESEO | – | 145.895 | BPSK 4800 Bd | BPSK4k8 AX25 FUNcube-4 Beacon | Active | |
| ESEO | – | 145.895 | BPSK 1200 Bd | BPSK1k2 AX25 FUNcube-4 Beacon | Active | |
| ESEO | – | 437.000 | GMSK 4800 Bd | GMSK4k8 AX25 ESEO TLM | Active | |
| ESEO | – | 437.000 | GMSK 9600 Bd | GMSK9k6 AX25 ESEO TLM | Active | |
| ICUBE-1 | 435.060 | 145.947 | FM | FM to DSB | Active | |
| IO-86 LAPAN-A2, ORARI, YB0X | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | APRS | Active | |
| IO-86 | 145.880 | 435.880 | FM | 88.5 | V/U FM Voice (PL 88.5Hz) | Active |
| IO-86 | 145.880 | 435.880 | AFSK 1200 Bd | 88.5 | SSDV (PL 88.5Hz) | Active |
| IO-86 | – | 145.825 | CW 22 Bd | 50 mW 22 WPM | Active | |
| IO-86 | – | 437.425 | AFSK 1200 Bd | AFSK1K2 TLM | Active | |
| ISS ZARYA, RS0ISS, NA1SS | 144.490 | 145.800 | FM | Mode V/V FM (crew R2+3) | Active | |
| ISS | 145.200 | 145.800 | FM | Mode V/V FM (crew R1) | Active | |
| ISS | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode V APRS | Active | |
| ISS | 145.990 | 437.800 | FM | 67.0 | Mode V/U FM - Voice Repeater CTCSS 67.0 Hz | Active |
| ISS | 437.825 | 437.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U APRS test | Active | |
| ISS | – | 145.800 | SSTV | Mode V Imaging | Active | |
| ISS | – | 435.400 | FM | Mode U - Possibly Voice | Active | |
| ISS | – | 437.550 | SSTV | Mode U - SSTV - Robot-36 | Active | |
| ISS | – | 437.800 | FSK 9600 Bd | IORS Telemetry | Active | |
| ISS | – | 437.800 | SSTV | Mode U - SSTV | Active | |
| ISS | – | 2425.000 | FM | Mode S1 | Active | |
| JAMX01 | 145.950 | 435.175 | FM | Mode V/U - Digipeater | Active | |
| JAMX01 | 145.950 | 435.500 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transceiver | Active | |
| JAMX01 | – | 435.075 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 Beacon | Active | |
| JAMX01 | – | 435.175 | SSTV | Mode U - SSTV | Active | |
| JAMX01 | – | 435.175 | CW | Mode U - CW | Active | |
| JAMX01 | – | 435.500 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - Telemetry | Active | |
| K2SAT 2018-099D | 145.980 | 436.225 | FM | V/U FM Repeater | Active | |
| K2SAT | – | 435.835 | BPSK 9600 Bd | BPSK1k2 AX.25 TLM | Active | |
| K2SAT | – | 2404.000 | QPSK | QPSK 250kbps | Active | |
| PO-101 DIWATA-2 | 437.500 | 145.900 | FM | FM VOICE | Active | |
| PO-101 | – | 145.900 | CW | CW Beacon | Active | |
| QMR-KWT 2 RS95S | 145.920 | 436.950 | FM | 67.0 | V/U FM Transponder CTCSS 67.0 Hz | Active |
| QMR-KWT 2 | – | 436.950 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK2k4 - Telemetry | Active | |
| QMR-KWT 2 | – | 436.950 | SSTV | SSTV | Active | |
| SO-50 SAUDISAT 1C | 145.850 | 436.795 | FM | 67.0 | Mode V/U FM Voice CTCSS 67.0 Hz | Active |
| Taurus-1 Jinniuzuo-1 | 145.820 | 436.760 | FM | 67.0 | Mode V/U FM 67.0 PL | Active |
| Taurus-1 | – | 435.840 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U BPSK9k6 TLM | Active | |
| TEVEL2-1 | 145.970 | 436.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transponder | Active | |
| TEVEL2-1 | – | 436.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 G3RUH - Beacon | Active | |
| TEVEL2-2 | 145.970 | 436.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transponder - Beacon | Active | |
| TEVEL2-2 | – | 436.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 G3RUH | Active | |
| TEVEL2-3 | 145.970 | 436.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transponder | Active | |
| TEVEL2-3 | – | 436.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 G3RUH - Beacon | Active | |
| TEVEL2-4 | 145.970 | 436.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transponder | Active | |
| TEVEL2-4 | – | 436.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 G3RUH - Beacon | Active | |
| TEVEL2-5 | 145.970 | 436.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transponder | Active | |
| TEVEL2-5 | – | 436.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 G3RUH - Beacon | Active | |
| TEVEL2-6 | 145.970 | 436.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transponder | Active | |
| TEVEL2-6 | – | 436.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 G3RUH - Beacon | Active | |
| TEVEL2-7 | 145.970 | 436.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transponder | Active | |
| TEVEL2-7 | – | 436.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 G3RUH - Beacon | Active | |
| TEVEL2-8 | 145.970 | 436.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transponder - Beacon | Active | |
| TEVEL2-8 | – | 436.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 G3RUH | Active | |
| TEVEL2-9 | 145.970 | 436.400 | FM | Mode V/U - FM Transponder | Active | |
| TEVEL2-9 | – | 436.400 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 G3RUH - Beacon | Active | |
| UNNE-1B HADES-E2 | 145.925 | 436.888 | FM 1200 Bd | Mode V/U - FM Repeater (Voice + (A)FSK) | Active | |
| UNNE-1B | – | 436.888 | CW | Mode U - CW | Active | |
| UNNE-1B | – | 436.888 | BPSK 200 Bd | Mode U - 200bps BPSK TLM | Active | |
| VO-96 ExseedSat 1 | 435.340 | 145.900 | FM | 67.0 | U/V FM CTCSS 67.0Hz | Active |
| VO-96 | 435.340 | 145.900 | AFSK 1200 Bd | U/V APRS Digipeater | Active | |
| XIWANG-1 HO-68XW-1HOPE-1 | 145.825 | 435.675 | FM | Mode V/U FM (inverting) | Active | |
| XIWANG-1 | – | 435.791 | CW 15 Bd | CW Beacon | Active |
SSB and CW linear transponders
| Satellite | Uplink (MHz) | Downlink (MHz) | Mode | Tone (Hz) | Notes | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AO-7 OSCAR 7, AMSAT OSCAR 7 | 145.850–145.950 | 29.400–29.500 | USB | Mode V/A (A) Lin SSB | Active | |
| AO-7 | 145.850–145.950 | 29.400–29.500 | CW | Mode V/A (A) Lin CW | Active | |
| AO-7 | 432.125–432.175 | 145.925–145.975 | LSB / USB | Mode U/V (B) Lin (inverting) | Active | |
| AO-7 | – | 29.502 | CW | Mode V/A (A) TLM Beacon | Active | |
| AO-7 | – | 145.9775 | CW | Mode U/V (B) TLM Beacon | Active | |
| AO-7 | – | 435.100 | CW | Mode U TLM Beacon | Active | |
| AO-7 | – | 2304.100 | CW | 13 cm Beacon (40mW) | Active | |
| AO-73 FUNCUBE-1 | 435.130–435.150 | 145.950–145.970 | LSB / USB | Mode U/V Linear (inverting) | Active | |
| AO-73 | – | 145.815 | CW | CW Beacon | Active | |
| AO-73 | – | 145.935 | BPSK 1200 Bd | BPSK Telemetry | Active | |
| CAS-6 (TO-108) 2019-093C | 435.270–435.290 | 145.915–145.935 | LSB / USB | Mode U/V Linear Transponder (inverting) | Active | |
| CAS-6 (TO-108) | – | 145.890 | GMSK 4800 Bd | Mode V GMSK4k8 AX.25 TLM | Active | |
| CAS-6 (TO-108) | – | 145.910 | CW | Mode V CW TLM | Active | |
| EO-79 QB50P1, EO 79, European-OSCAR 79, FUNcube 3 | 435.047–435.077 | 145.935–145.965 | LSB / USB | Linear Transponder (inverting) | Active | |
| EO-79 | – | 145.813660 | BPSK 1200 Bd | PE0SAT - 1k2 BPSK TLM | Active | |
| EO-79 | – | 145.815 | BPSK 1200 Bd | BPSK Telemetry | Active | |
| EO-79 | – | 145.880 | CW 15 Bd | CW Beacon | Active | |
| FO-29 JAS-2 | 145.900–146.000 | 435.800–435.900 | LSB / USB | Mode V/U Linear Transponder (inverting) | Active | |
| FO-29 | – | 435.795 | CW 12 Bd | Mode U CW Beacon | Active | |
| FO-29 | – | 435.910 | FM | Mode U Digitalker | Active | |
| JO-97 JY1Sat, Jordan-OSCAR 97 | 435.100–435.120 | 145.855–145.875 | CW | U/V CW Transponder | Active | |
| JO-97 | 435.100–435.120 | 145.855–145.875 | LSB / USB | U/V SSB Transponder (inverting) | Active | |
| JO-97 | – | 145.840 | BPSK 1200 Bd | BPSK1k2 TLM | Active | |
| QO-100 Es'hail 2 | 2400.005–2400.040 | 10489.505–10489.540 | CW | CW Only Transpoder | Active | |
| QO-100 | 2400.040–2400.080 | 10489.540–10489.580 | FM | Narrowband digimodes(500Hz max BW) | Active | |
| QO-100 | 2400.080–2400.150 | 10489.580–10489.650 | FM | digimodes(2700Hz max BW) | Active | |
| QO-100 | 2400.150–2400.245 | 10489.650–10489.745 | FM | SSB Only Transpoder | Active | |
| QO-100 | 2400.255–2400.350 | 10489.755–10489.850 | FM | SSB Only Transpoder | Active | |
| QO-100 | 2400.350–2400.495 | 10489.850–10489.995 | FM | Mixed modes(2700Hz max BW) | Active | |
| QO-100 | 2400.360 | 10489.860 | USB | International Emergency Frequency | Active | |
| QO-100 | – | 10489.503 | CW 11 Bd | CW Lower Beacon | Active | |
| QO-100 | – | 10489.635 | OFDM | IS0GRB Winlink Server | Active | |
| QO-100 | – | 10489.635 | OFDM | IS0GRB Winlink Server | Active | |
| QO-100 | – | 10489.745–10489.755 | BPSK 400 Bd | BPSK400 Middle Beacon | Active | |
| QO-100 | – | 10489.745–10489.755 | BPSK 400 Bd | BPSK400 Middle Beacon | Active | |
| QO-100 | – | 10489.795–10489.800 | BPSK 400 Bd | BPSK400 Upper Beacon | Active | |
| QO-100 | – | 10489.995–10490.000 | CW | CW Experimental Beacon | Active | |
| QO-100 | – | 10489.995–10490.000 | FM | Experimental Beacon | Active | |
| RS-44 DOSAAF-85 | 145.935–145.995 | 435.610–435.670 | LSB / USB | Mode V/U - Transponder (inverting) | Active | |
| RS-44 | – | 435.215 | DOKA 4800 Bd | Doka-B | Active | |
| RS-44 | – | 435.315 | FSK | Mode U | Active | |
| RS-44 | – | 435.605 | CW | Mode U - Beacon | Active | |
| RS-44 | – | 435.660 | BPSK 19200 Bd | Mode U Audio | Active | |
| UKUBE-1 | 435.0743–435.0943 | 145.930–145.950 | LSB / USB | Inverting linear transponder (inverting) | Active | |
| UKUBE-1 | – | 145.840 | CW | CW TLM beacon callsign UKUBE-1 | Active | |
| UKUBE-1 | – | 145.840 | BPSK 1200 Bd | BPSK TLM 1k2 callsign UKUBE-1 | Active | |
| UKUBE-1 | – | 145.8438 | CW | CW Beacon (drifted) | Active | |
| UKUBE-1 | – | 145.8442 | CW | CW TLM beacon (current) | Active | |
| UKUBE-1 | – | 145.915 | BPSK 1200 Bd | FUNcube-2 telemetry (drifted) | Active |
Linear transponder and FM
| Satellite | Uplink (MHz) | Downlink (MHz) | Mode | Tone (Hz) | Notes | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HADES-L | 29.472 | 436.665 | USB / FM | Mode A/U - USB/FM Voice Repeater | Active | |
| HADES-L | – | 436.665 | FSK 800 Bd | Mode U - 800bps FSK TLM | Active |
Digital: APRS digipeaters and packet
| Satellite | Uplink (MHz) | Downlink (MHz) | Mode | Tone (Hz) | Notes | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARICA-2 JS1YSD | 436.830 | 436.830 | GMSK 4800 Bd | Mode U/U - Message Exchange + Camera Downlink | Active | |
| ARICA-2 | – | 436.830 | CW 20 Bd | Mode U - CW | Active | |
| ARICA-2 | – | 436.830 | GMSK 4800 Bd | Mode U - GMSK4k8 - AX.25 | Active | |
| BEE-1012 | 436.500 | 436.500 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 4800 Bd | Mode U - FSK4k8 - AX.100 | Active | |
| BEE-1012 | – | 2403.500 | QPSK 2000000 Bd | Mode S - QPSK 2Mbps | Active | |
| BEESAT DP0BEE | 435.950 | 435.950 | GMSK 4800 Bd | Digipeater (Mobitex, idle mode: 10 sec interval) | Active | |
| BEESAT | – | 435.950 | GMSK 4800 Bd | TLM Mobitex GMSK | Active | |
| CANVAS | 437.250 | 437.250 | GMSK 9600 Bd | AstroDev Li-2 | Active | |
| CANVAS | – | 2405.300 | OQPSK 5000000 Bd | Clyde Space Pulsar HSTX | Active | |
| CEVROSAT-1 OK0CVR | 436.025 | 436.025 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - Digipeater | Active | |
| CEVROSAT-1 | – | 436.025 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U 9k6 G3RUH GFSK radio | Active | |
| CO-128 MARMOTSat, VA7UVS | 145.875 | 145.875 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 1200 Bd | Mode V/V Digipeater | Active | |
| CO-128 | – | 29.410 | FM | HF Ionospheric LFM Sounder | Active | |
| CO-128 | – | 29.410 | DVB-S2 33000 Bd | HF DVB-S2 | Active | |
| CO-128 | – | 29.410 | CW | HF CW Telemetry Beacon | Active | |
| CO-128 | – | 145.875 | CW | VHF CW TLM | Active | |
| CO-128 | – | 436.125 | FSK | Mode U - Transmitter | Active | |
| CPSAT CPSAT1 | 145.835 | 437.265 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode V/U - BPSK9k6 - AX.25 G3RUH - TC | Active | |
| CPSAT | – | 437.265 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 - AX.25 G3RUH | Active | |
| CroCube 9A0CC | 436.775 | 436.775 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U/U - GFSK9k6 - Digipeater - AX.25 | Active | |
| CroCube | – | 436.775 | CW 20 Bd | CroCube UHF CW Beacon | Active | |
| CroCube | – | 436.775 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 G3RUH | Active | |
| ERMINAZ-2U DP0PQA | 435.900 | 435.900 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U/U - FSK9k6 - Digipeater | Active | |
| ERMINAZ-2U | – | 435.900 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode-U/U 9k6 GMSK Telemetry, SSDV, Digipeater | Active | |
| ERMINAZ-2V DP0PQB | 145.920 | 145.920 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode V/V - FSK9k6 - Digipeater | Active | |
| ERMINAZ-2V | – | 145.920 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode V - GMSK9k6 - Telemetry | Active | |
| ERMINAZ-2X DP0PQC | 145.960 | 145.960 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode V/V - FSK9k6 - Digipeater | Active | |
| ERMINAZ-2X | – | 145.960 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode V - GMSK9k6 - Telemetry | Active | |
| FloripaSat-1 | 436.100 | 436.100 | GFSK 2400 Bd | Mode U/U GFSK2k4 Repeater | Active | |
| FloripaSat-1 | – | 145.900 | GFSK 1200 Bd | Mode V GFSK1k2 AX.25 Beacon | Active | |
| Foresail-1p OH2F1S, FS1p, Foresail-1 Prime | 437.125 | 437.125 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U/U - GMSK9k6 - Digipeater - Skylink | Active | |
| Foresail-1p | – | 437.125 | GMSK 9600 Bd | MODE U - GMSK 9k6 TLM Skylink | Active | |
| GRBBeta HA2GRB | 145.935 | 145.935 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode V/V - GFSK9k6 - Digipeater - AX.25 | Active | |
| GRBBeta | 436.785 | 436.785 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U/U - GFSK9k6 - Digipeater - AX.25 | Active | |
| GRBBeta | – | 145.935 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode V - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 | Active | |
| GRBBeta | – | 436.785 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 | Active | |
| GRBBeta | – | 436.785 | CW | Mode U - CW | Active | |
| GRBBeta | – | 2405.000 | FSK 100000 Bd | Mode S - FSK100k - MRC-100 | Active | |
| GUARANISAT-2 ZP5XSN | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode V/V - AFSK1k2 - Digipeater - AX.25, APRS | Active | |
| GUARANISAT-2 | – | 437.355–437.395 | CW 20 Bd | Mode U - CW | Active | |
| GUARANISAT-2 | – | 437.355–437.395 | GMSK 4800 Bd | Mode U - 4k8 GMSK | Active | |
| HADES-SA SpinnyONE | 145.875 | 436.875 | FSK 800 Bd | Mode V/U - 200 bps UP, 800 bps DOWN - TLM, SSDV, Codec 2, BBS | Active | |
| HADES-SA | – | 436.875 | SSDV 800 Bd | SSDV | Active | |
| HADES-SA | – | 436.875 | GENESIS FSK 800 Bd | FSK 800 bps 1600 Hz separation | Active | |
| HADES-SA | – | 436.875 | GENESIS FSK 200 Bd | FSK 200 bps 1125 Hz separation | Active | |
| KNACKSAT-2 HS0K | 145.825 | 145.825 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode V/V - FSK9k6 - Digipeater - AX.25 G3RUH | Active | |
| KOSEN-1 JR5YGJ | 21.125–21.150 | 435.525 | CW / AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode HF/U - Onboard SDR | Active | |
| KOSEN-1 | – | 435.525 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - AFSK1k2 | Active | |
| KOSEN-1 | – | 435.525 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 | Active | |
| KOSEN-1 | – | 435.525 | CW 18 Bd | Mode U - CW Beacon | Active | |
| KOSTKA OK0KST | 436.870 | 436.870 | GFSK 9600 Bd | KOSTKA UHF Digipeater | Active | |
| KOSTKA | – | 436.870 | GFSK 9600 Bd | KOSTKA UHF AX.25 | Active | |
| KOSTKA | – | 436.870 | CW | KOSTKA UHF CW | Active | |
| KOYO | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode V/V - AFSK1k2 - Digipeater - AX.25 | Active | |
| KOYO | – | 435.400 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9K6 - TLM | Active | |
| LASARsat OK0LSR | 436.925 | 436.925 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U/U - GFSK9k6 - Digipeater - AX.25 | Active | |
| LASARsat | – | 436.925 | CW | Mode U - CW - Beacon | Active | |
| LASARsat | – | 436.925 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 G3RUH | Active | |
| LILACSAT 2 CAS-3H XW-2H | 144.390 | 144.390 | AFSK 1200 Bd | APRS Digipeater | Active | |
| LILACSAT 2 | – | 437.200 | CW | CW Beacon | Active | |
| LILACSAT 2 | – | 437.200 | BPSK 9600 Bd | BPSK Telemetry | Active | |
| LILACSAT 2 | – | 437.225 | GFSK 4800 Bd | GFSK Telemetry | Active | |
| LO-19 LUSAT | 145.840 | 437.150 | BPSK 1200 Bd | BPSK 1k2 Transceiver | Active | |
| LO-19 | – | 435.078 | – | Carrier | Active, unconfirmed | |
| LO-19 | – | 437.125 | CW | Mode U TLM | Active | |
| Marina OM9MAR | 145.925 | 145.925 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode V/V - GFSK9k6 AX.25 G3RUH | Active | |
| Marina | 436.680 | 436.680 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U/U - GFSK9k6 AX.25 G3RUH | Active | |
| Marina | – | 145.925 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Move V - GFSK9k6 - Telemetry - AX.25 | Active | |
| Marina | – | 436.680 | CW | Mode U - CW | Active | |
| NO-44 PCSAT, W3ADO | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode V/V APRS AFSK (inverting) | Active | |
| NO-44 | – | 144.390 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode V - R2 Backup APRS 1K2 | Active | |
| NO-44 | – | 145.8268 | AFSK 1200 Bd | PE0SAT - 1k2 AFSK APRS | Active | |
| PARUS-T1 BN0TIT, 山雀-T1 | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | V/V 1k2 AFSK Digipeater | Active | |
| PARUS-T1 | – | 436.850 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Telemetry | Active | |
| RIDU-Sat 1 YH1SUP | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode V/V - AFSK1k2 - APRS Digipeater | Active | |
| RIDU-Sat 1 | – | 145.925 | GMSK 1200 Bd | Mode V - GMSK1k2 | Active | |
| SCION-X INSPIRESat 6, BN0SCX | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode V/V - AFSK1k2 - Digipeater - AX.25 | Active | |
| SCION-X | – | 437.500 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 | Active | |
| SONATE-2 DP0SNX | 145.825 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode V/V - APRS digipeater | Active | |
| SONATE-2 | – | 145.840 | CW | Mode V - CW | Active | |
| SONATE-2 | – | 145.880 | SSTV | Mode V - SSTV - Martin M1 SSTV | Active | |
| SONATE-2 | – | 437.025 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 - AX.25 G3RUH - Telemetry | Active | |
| Ten-Koh JG6YKY; TENKOH | 435.280 | 437.390 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Telemetry GMSK9k6 AX.25 | Active | |
| Ten-Koh | – | 437.390 | CW | CW Beacon | Active | |
| Ten-Koh | – | 437.510 | WSJT | WSJT | Active |
Weather satellites: pictures on 137 MHz and 1.7 GHz (15 satellites)
| Satellite | Downlink (MHz) | Mode | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elektro-L 3 | 1691.000 | BPSK 64000 Bd | LRIT Bandwidth 200 kHz Rate 64/128 kbps |
| Elektro-L 5 Elektro-L n°5, Elektro-L N5, Elektro-L No.5 | 1691.000 | BPSK 64000 Bd | LRIT Bandwidth 200 kHz Rate 64/128 kbps |
| FENGYUN 2H Feng-Yun - 2H, FY-2H | 1690.500 | BPSK 500000 Bd | Mode L xRIT - BPSK 500 kbps (1 MHz bandwidth) |
| FENGYUN 3C Feng-Yun-3C | 1701.300 1701.400 | AHRPT AHRPT 4200000 Bd | AHRPT AHRPT Downlink |
| FengYun 4C | 1681.000 1697.000 | BPSK 1000000 Bd BPSK 120000 Bd | HRIT LRIT |
| GOES-15 EWS-G2 | 1676.000 | GVAR | US Space Force EWS-G2 over the Indian Ocean, high in the sky from South Africa. Imagery like GVAR: a dish of 1.8 m or more. |
| GOES-18 GOES-T | 1694.100 | FM | Mode L - HRIT |
| GOES-19 GOES-East | 1694.100 | FM | HRIT |
| METEOR M2-3 METEOR 2 2-3, METEOR-M N2-3 | 137.100 137.100 137.100 137.900 137.900 137.900 137.9125 1700.000 | LRPT 72000 Bd LRPT 80000 Bd FSK 40000 Bd LRPT 72000 Bd LRPT 80000 Bd FSK 40000 Bd LRPT 80000 Bd BPSK 800000 Bd | LRPT S-E RHCP D 72 kbps LRPT S-E RHCP D 80 kbps LRPT IQ recording usage LRPT S-E RHCP D 72 kbps LRPT S-E RHCP D 80 kbps LRPT IQ recording usage LRPT S-E RHCP D 80 kbps HRPT |
| METEOR M2-4 METEOR 2 2-4, METEOR-M N2-4 | 137.100 137.100 137.100 137.900 137.900 137.900 137.9125 1700.000 1705.000 | LRPT 80000 Bd FSK 40000 Bd LRPT 72000 Bd LRPT 80000 Bd LRPT 72000 Bd FSK 40000 Bd LRPT 80000 Bd HRPT 3000000 Bd HRPT 3000000 Bd | LRPT S-E RHCP D 80 kbps LRPT IQ recording usage LRPT S-E RHCP D 72 kbps LRPT S-E RHCP D 80 kbps LRPT S-E RHCP D 72 kbps LRPT IQ recording usage LRPT S-E RHCP D 80 kbps HRPT HRPT |
| Meteosat-9 MSG-2 | 1686.833 | Raw (PGS) | EUMETSAT, geostationary. Raw imagery: a large dish (about 4 m). |
| Meteosat-10 MSG-3 | 1686.833 | Raw (PGS) | EUMETSAT, geostationary. Raw imagery: a large dish (about 4 m). |
| Meteosat-11 MSG-4 | 1686.833 | Raw (PGS) | EUMETSAT, geostationary. Raw imagery: a large dish (about 4 m). |
| METOP-B | 1701.300 | AHRPT 3500 Bd | AHRPT Downlink |
| METOP-C Meteorological operational satellite - C | 1701.300 | AHRPT 3500 Bd | AHRPT Prime |
Transmit only: beacons and telemetry (269 satellites)
| Satellite | Downlink (MHz) | Mode | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3CAT-4 ³Cat-4, 3CAT4, ³Cat4 | 437.350 | GMSK 14400 Bd | Mode U - GMSK14k4 |
| 239Alferov 239-PTS, RS61S | 436.270 10473.350 | GFSK 9600 Bd DVB-S2 | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Telemetry (Geoscan framing) Mode X - DVB-S2 |
| 2023-091T | 435.050 | LoRa 62500 Bd | Mode U - LoRa 62.5k |
| AAUSAT 3 | 437.425 | CW | Mode 4800bps FSK CW |
| ADDCUBE | 435.500 2412.000 | FM FM | Mode U - Transmitter Mode S - Transmitter |
| AEPEX | 437.325 437.325 2405.000 2405.000 | GFSK 19200 Bd GFSK 9600 Bd OQPSK 10000000 Bd OQPSK 5000000 Bd | Mode U - GFSK19k2 - AX.25 G3RUH Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 G3RUH Mode S - OQPSK 10Mbps - CCSDS Mode S - OQPSK 5Mbps - CCSDS |
| AFR-1 | 436.630 | FM | Mode U - Transmitter |
| AISat | 437.250 437.505 | CW CW | CW Beacon CW Beacon |
| AIST-2T-2 2025-313G | 435.850 435.852 436.030 | BPSK 4800 Bd FM FM | Telemetry. PCM/PM (BPSK with residual carrier, phase deviation about ±50°), 4800 bit/s, di Telemetry Telemetry |
| AIST-2T 1 | 435.792 436.090 | FM FM | Telemetry Telemetry |
| AISTECHSAT-2 | 436.730 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 4800 Bd | GFSK4k8 |
| Al-Munther ALMUNTHER | 436.500 | BPSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter AX.25 G3RUH |
| ALSAT 1N AlSat-Nano | 437.650 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode 9600bps FSK |
| Altair Альтаир, RS65S | 435.215 435.615 435.715 | AFSK 1200 Bd BPSK 4800 Bd BPSK 4800 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter Mode U - BPSK (DOKA) - 4k8 Mode U - BPSK (DOKA) - 4k8 |
| AO-10 Phase 3-B, OSCAR-10 | 145.810 145.987 | CW CW | Beacon (unmodulated carrier) Engineering Beacon |
| AO-16 PACSAT | 437.026 437.026 437.051 | CW BPSK 1200 Bd BPSK 1200 Bd | Mode U TLM CW Primary Payload Secondary Payload |
| Ariane 6 - Upper Stage | 144.175 144.550 2440.000 | FT8 SSTV DATV | Mode V - GENESIS-A (YPSAT) (Payload) - FT8 Mode V - GENESIS-A (YPSAT) (Payload) - SSTV (Robot 36) Mode S - YPSAT (Payload) - DATV |
| Astrocast 0.1 Kiwi | 437.150 2406.000 | FSK 1200 Bd FM | Mode U - FSK1k2 Transmitter |
| AUTcube2 JJ2YTA | 437.385 437.505 | FSK 9600 Bd WSJT | Telemetry FSK9k6 WSJT |
| Avion Kaluga 650 RS24S | 435.140 435.615 435.615 435.715 435.715 | GFSK 38400 Bd DOKA 9600 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd DOKA 9600 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter Mode U - DOKA 9k6 Mode U - AFSk 1k2 Mode U - DOKA 9k6 Mode U - AFSK 1k2 |
| BISONSAT N7SKC | 437.3755 | FSK 9600 Bd | Telemetry |
| Bluebird 02 SPACEMOBILE-002 | 435.900 | GFSK 2400 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter |
| Bluebird 06 FM1 | 435.000 435.900 437.500 | GFSK 19200 Bd GFSK 19200 Bd GFSK 19200 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter Mode U - Unconfirmed Transmitter 4 Mode U - Unconfirmed Transmitter 5 |
| Bluebird 08 | 435.900 | FM 2400 Bd | Mode U - Unconfirmed Transmitter |
| Bluebird 10 | 435.900 | FSK 2400 Bd | Mode U - FSK 2400 |
| BLUEWALKER-3 | 437.500 | GFSK 2400 Bd | Mode U 2k4 TLM |
| BRITE-PL LEM | 437.365 | FM | Downlink U |
| BUGSAT-1 TITA | 437.445 437.445 437.445 | AFSK 1200 Bd GMSK 9600 Bd FSK 9600 Bd | 437.445 AFSK 1200bps 437.445 GMSK 9600bps AX.25 beacon |
| BY-04 BY70-4, 8104, 八一04星, 8104 Harbin MicroSat, 哈尔滨号 | 437.443 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 TLM |
| CANX-4 NLS 7.1 | 145.890 2234.400 | BPSK BPSK | Telem Telem |
| CANX-5 NLS 7.2 | 145.890 437.365 2234.400 | BPSK BPSK BPSK | Telem Beacon Telem |
| CAPE-1 K5USL | 435.245 435.245 435.247 435.247 | FM CW CW FM 9600 Bd | Telem CW CW FSK 9600 AX.25 |
| CAS-2T | 435.710 | CW 14 Bd | CW Telemetry |
| CHAMRAN-1 | 436.740 | FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - 38k4 2FSK |
| CHUBUSAT-2 JJ2YPN | 437.094 437.100 | CW GMSK 9600 Bd | CW Beacon 9k6 GMSK TLM |
| CHUBUSAT-3 JJ2YPO | 437.423 437.425 | CW GMSK 9600 Bd | CW Beacon 9k6 GMSK TLM |
| CloudCT-Precursor DP2CTP | 435.600 437.800 | GFSK 9600 Bd GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter 1 Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| CO-55 CUTE-1 | 436.835820 436.8375 437.470 | CW CW AFSK 1200 Bd | PE0SAT - CW Beacon Mode U TLM Mode U TLM |
| CO-57 CUBESAT XI-IV | 436.8475 436.8487 437.490 | CW CW 15 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U CW Beacon PE0SAT - CW Beacon Mode U AFSK TLM |
| CO-58 CUBESAT XI-V, Cubesat OSCAR 58 | 437.4631 | CW | Mode U CW BEACON |
| CO-65 CUTE-1.7+APD II, JQ1YTC | 437.275 437.475 | CW 19 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - CW - Beacon Mode U TLM 2 |
| CO-66 SEEDS II | 437.485 437.485 437.485 437.485 437.4857 | FMN AFSK 1200 Bd CW 18 Bd SSTV CW | Mode U Digi Mode U TLM CW Mode U SSTV PE0SAT - CW Beacon |
| Colibri-S Колибри-С, RS67S | 436.835 436.835 10475.000 | CW GFSK 9600 Bd DVB-S2 1000000 Bd | Mode U - CW Beacon Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Telemetry (Geoscan framing) Mode X - DVB-S2 |
| CP5 | 437.405 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - AFSK 1k2 AX25 |
| CP8 IPEX | 437.270 | FSK AX.25 G3RUH 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 AX25 |
| CRIMSON-1 | 437.1175–437.1325 | BPSK 2400 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter |
| CSSWE | 437.349 | FSK AX.25 G3RUH 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 AX25 |
| CSTP-1.1 STC-1.1 | 436.075 | LoRa | Mode U - LoRa |
| CSTP-1.2 STC-1.2 | 436.270 | LoRa | Mode U - LoRa |
| CSTP-2.1 | 437.485 437.485 | LoRa FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - LoRa [Experiment] LoRa (62.5 kHz bandwidth) (as FSK) |
| CSTP-2.2 | 437.050 437.050 | FSK 38400 Bd LoRa | [Experiment] LoRa (62.5 kHz bandwidth) (as FSK) Mode U - LoRa |
| CSTP-2.11 | 435.950 437.985 437.985 | LoRa 62500 Bd LoRa FSK 38400 Bd | LoRa telemetry Mode U - LoRa [Experiment] LoRa (62.5 kHz bandwidth) (as FSK) |
| CSTP-4.1 | 436.725 | LoRa | LoRa telemetry |
| CSTP-4.2 | 437.162 | LoRa | LoRa telemetry |
| CSTP-4.3 | 435.575 | LoRa 62500 Bd | LoRa telemetry |
| CUBEBEL-2 BSUSAT-2, EU11S | 436.990 2425.000 | FSK 9600 Bd FM | Mode U 9k6 FSK AX.25 Mode S - Transmitter |
| CUBEBUG-1 CAPITAN BETO | 437.445 | AFSK 1200 Bd | AFSK 1200 |
| CubeSX-HSE-3 RS42S | 436.570 | GMSK USP 4800 Bd | Mode U - GMSK 4k8 (USP FEC) TLM |
| CUBY-1 | 435.600 437.800 | UNKNOWN UNKNOWN | Mode U - Transmitter 1 Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| CUBY-2 | 435.600 437.800 | UNKNOWN UNKNOWN | Mode U - Transmitter 1 Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| CUBY-3 | 435.600 437.800 | UNKNOWN UNKNOWN | Mode U - Transmitter 1 Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| CUBY-4 | 435.600 435.750 | UNKNOWN GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter 1 UHF 9k6 Telemetry |
| CUBY-5 | 435.600 437.800 | UNKNOWN UNKNOWN | Mode U - Transmitter 1 Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| Curium One Curium-1 | 436.240 | GMSK 50000 Bd | UHF 50k GMSK TLM |
| CZ-4C R/B | 435.965 436.360 437.080 437.509 437.529 437.549 | FM FSK 40000 Bd FSK 40000 Bd FM FM FM | Xinyun Mode U TLM Mode U - Xinyun IOT attachment Mode U - Xinyun IOT attachment Rocket Body Telemetry Mean frequency of Rocket Body Telemetries Rocket Body Telemetry |
| D-SAT | 437.505 437.505 437.509 | FSK 4800 Bd CW FM | TLM 4k8 FSK TLM CW FM Beacon |
| DecimalSat-1 | 436.600 436.600 | GFSK 500 Bd CW 20 Bd | Mode U - GFSK500 TLM Mode U - CW Morse Beacon |
| DEKART | 437.000 | GMSK 4800 Bd | Mode U - GMSK4k8 MOBITEX |
| DELFI-N3XT | 145.870 145.930 2405.000 | BPSK 2400 Bd BPSK 2400 Bd MSK 50000 Bd | Telem Beacon High Speed Data Downlink |
| DEORBITSAIL | 145.9737 145.975 | BPSK 1200 Bd BPSK 1200 Bd | PE0SAT - 1k2 BPSK TLM 1k2 BPSK TLM |
| DISCO-2 | 437.075 2432.500 | GMSK 4800 Bd GMSK 2000000 Bd | Mode U - FSK4k8 - Transmitter Mode S - GMSK 2Mbps - Transmitter |
| DTUSAT-2 | 2401.835 | MSK 1200 Bd | S-Band downlink |
| Eaglet 1 | 435.200 | BPSK 1200 Bd | BPSK1k2 AX.25 TLM |
| EO-80 QB50P2, EO 80, European-OSCAR 80 | 145.878740 145.880 | BPSK 1200 Bd CW 15 Bd | PE0SAT - 1k2 BPSK TLM CW Beacon |
| ESTCUBE 1 | 437.250 437.505 | CW FSK 9600 Bd | Beacon Mode U FSK9k6 TLM |
| ETNS ETNS-A | 436.900 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 - AX.25 G3RUH |
| FLYING LAPTOP | 2408.000 | QPSK 5000000 Bd | Data Downlink System (DDS) |
| FO-126 OrigamiSat-2, JS1YRU | 437.505 437.505 5840.000 5840.000 5840.000 | AFSK 1200 Bd CW 24 Bd CW QPSK BPSK | Mode U - AFSK1k2 TLM Mode U - CW C-Band(CW) C-Band(High Speed Data) C-Band(High Speed Data) |
| FOX-1C AO-95Fox-1Cliff | 145.920 145.920 | DUV 200 Bd AFSK 9600 Bd | DUV TLM AFSK9k6 digital data |
| FrontierSat CTS-SAT-1, CTS SAT1 | 436.150 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - Downlink |
| FS-1 FRAMSAT-1 | 435.141 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 - AX.25 G3RUH |
| FSI-SAT2 JS1YQU | 437.175 437.175 | GMSK 9600 Bd CW | Mode U - GMSK9k6 Mode U - CW |
| GALAPAGOS-UTE-SWSU HC1PX | 435.750 437.050 437.050 | FSK 2400 Bd SSTV AFSK 1143 Bd | Mode U - FSK2k4 Mode U - SSTV Mode U - AFSK 1143 Beacon TLM |
| GBSAT | 435.900–436.000 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - Telemetry |
| Gemini-Pollux | 436.500 436.500 | BPSK 9600 Bd BPSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 TLM - 436.5MHz Mode U - BPSK1k2 TLM - 436.5MHz |
| Geoscan-1 Геоскан-1, RS92S1 | 435.970 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Ham Payload (Geoscan framing) |
| Geoscan-2 Геоскан-2, RS92S2 | 436.160 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Ham Payload (Geoscan framing) |
| Geoscan-3 Геоскан-3, RS92S3 | 435.740 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Ham Payload (Geoscan framing) |
| Geoscan-4 Геоскан-4, RS92S4 | 435.335 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Ham Payload (Geoscan framing) |
| Geoscan-5 Геоскан-5, RS92S5 | 436.660 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Ham Payload (Geoscan framing) |
| Geoscan-6 Геоскан-6, RS92S6 | 436.940 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Ham Payload (Geoscan framing) |
| GO-32 TECHSAT 1B, TechSat, Gurwin-II | 435.225 435.325 | FSK 9600 Bd FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U 9k6 FSK Mode U 9k6 FSK |
| GOMX 1 GATOSS | 437.250 | GMSK 4800 Bd | 4k8 GMSK |
| HINCUBE | 437.305 | FM | Telem |
| HO-113 XW-3, CAS-9 | 435.180 435.575 435.725 | BPSK 19200 Bd CW 22 Bd GMSK 4800 Bd | Mode U Audio Mode U - Telemetry Mode U - GMSK4k8 AX.25 Telemetry |
| HOD-HOD HODHOD, HOD-HOD-1A | 144.225 436.250 436.250 437.350 | FM LoRa FSK 38400 Bd FM | Mode V - Mode U - Lora [Experiment] LoRa (62.5 kHz bandwidth) (as FSK) Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| Hors 1 Хорс 1 | 435.300 435.300 | FSK 9600 Bd FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - FSK 9K6 Mode U - Transmitter |
| Hors 2 Хорс 2 | 435.500 435.500 | FSK 9600 Bd FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter Mode U - FSK38k4 |
| Hors 3 RS81S | 435.200 435.650 | FSK 38400 Bd FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - Telemetry Mode U - FSK38k4 |
| Hors 4 RS82S | 435.700 | FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - FSK38k4 |
| HORYU 2 | 437.375 | CW | CW TLM |
| HUCSat WP2XZJ | 437.400 | LoRa 125000 Bd | Mode U - LoRa 125KHz |
| HUNITY NMHH-1, HG1NMHH | 437.390 | GMSK 12500 Bd | 12k5 GMSK TLM |
| HYVRID | 2404.750 | FM | Mode S - Transmitter |
| INHA-RoSAT ROSAT | 437.665 2417.000 | GFSK 9600 Bd QPSK 1000000 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - Transmitter Mode S - QPSK 1 Msps - Transmitter |
| INNOCUBE TUBSAT-31 | 435.950 437.020 | MSK AX.100 Mode 5 9600 Bd CW 18 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 - TLM Mode U - CW |
| InnoSat3 ИнноСат3, RS92S0 | 436.436 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Ham Payload (Geoscan framing) |
| InnoSat16 ИнноСат16, RS92S7 | 435.830 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Ham Payload (Geoscan framing) |
| IO-26 ITAMSAT | 435.772 | BPSK 1200 Bd | BPSK CW carrier |
| ION SCV-004 | 437.515 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 1200 Bd | Mode U - FSK 1k2 AX.100 |
| ISTSAT-1 | 145.895 145.895 | CW AFSK 1200 Bd | CW Beacon Mode V - AFSK1k2 |
| ITASAT 1 ITASAT-14 | 145.860 2400.150 | BPSK 1200 Bd BPSK 14400 Bd | BPSK1k2 AX.25 TLM BPSK14k4 |
| ITUPSAT 1 | 437.3225 437.325 437.325 | GFSK 19200 Bd GFSK 19200 Bd CW | GMSK Telemetry Drifted GFSK Telemetry CW Beacon |
| JACK-001 | 436.300 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter |
| JACK-002 | 436.300 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 - Transmitter |
| JACK-003 JAC | 436.300 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 - Transmitter |
| JACK-004 JAC | 436.300 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 - Transmitter |
| JACK-007 | 436.300 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 - G3RUH |
| JINJUSat-1B | 435.185 | BPSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - BPSK9k6 - AX.25 G3RUH - Telemetry |
| JLC-101-v1-2 JAC | 436.300 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 - Telemetry |
| JUGNU | 437.275 437.505 | CW FSK 2400 Bd | CW Beacon TLM |
| K-HERO | 437.180 | MSK AX.100 Mode 5 4800 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter |
| KENSAT KO6IKZ | 437.070–437.090 | GFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - GFSK 1k2 AX.25 G3RUH |
| Khors 5 Hors 5, OBJECT AM | 435.450–435.650 | FSK 38400 Bd | UHF Downlink |
| KKS-1 KISEKI | 437.385 437.445 | CW 15 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd | CW Beacon Mode U MSG |
| Kosar Kowsar | 436.740 436.750 | FSK 38400 Bd FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter 2 Mode U - FSK9k6 - Transmitter |
| Kosar 1.5 Kowsar 1.5 | 436.100 | LoRa | LoRa (SF 8, BW 125) |
| KSAT3U | 435.630 435.630 435.730 435.730 | FSK 9600 Bd FSK 1200 Bd FSK 1200 Bd FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FM / DATA PACKET Mode U - FM / AX.25 Mode U - FM / AX.25 Mode U - FM / DATA PACKET |
| KuwaitSat-1 | 436.980 436.980 | FM FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - TLM LoRa |
| KuzGTU-1 RS47S | 437.100 | GMSK USP 4800 Bd | Mode U - GMSK 4k8 (USP FEC) TLM |
| LAPAN-A1 Lapan-TUBsat | 436.075 437.325 | FM FM | Mode U1 Mode U2 |
| LAPAN-A3 LISat, LAPAN-A3/IPB | 437.325 437.425 | AFSK 1200 Bd FFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter bali Mode 1200bps FFSK |
| LEOPARDSat-1 LEOPARDSat | 436.980 | FSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - FSK 14.7kHz/23.4kHz |
| LO-74 CUBEBUG-2 | 437.445 437.445 | AFSK 1200 Bd FSK 9600 Bd | UHF 1K2 AFSK Telemetry Mode U - FSK9k6 - AX.25 TLM |
| Lobachevsky RS83S | 436.320 436.320 10470.000 | GFSK 9600 Bd SSDV DVB-S2 | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - Telemetry Mode U - SSDV Mode X - DVB-S2 |
| LQSAT | 437.650 437.650 2404.000 | MSK 4800 Bd CW 25 Bd QPSK31 1000000 Bd | TLM TLM TLM |
| Luca Luča, RS90S | 437.180 437.180 437.180 | GMSK 2400 Bd GMSK 9600 Bd SSTV | 2k4 GMSK USP 9k6 GMSK USP Mode U Robot 36 SSTV |
| LUMIR T1 | 437.475 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 AX.25 G3RUH |
| Luojia-1 LUOJIA 1-01, LUOJIA 1A | 437.250 | GMSK 4800 Bd | Telem |
| MAGNARO-II - Piscis JJ2YXG | 436.325 436.325 436.325 436.325 | CW AFSK 1200 Bd GMSK 9600 Bd GMSK 19200 Bd | Mode U - CW Mode U - AFSK1k2 Mode U - GMSK9k6 Mode U - GMSK19200 |
| MAGNARO-II - Tigris JJ2YXF | 145.850 145.850 145.850 145.850 | CW AFSK 1200 Bd GMSK 9600 Bd GMSK 19200 Bd | Mode U - CW Mode U - AFSK1k2 Mode U - GMSK9k6 Mode U - GMSK19200 |
| Maveric | 437.575 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 AX100 |
| MIMAN Cubesatyonsei | 436.500 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 2400 Bd | Mode U - TLM |
| MinXSS 2 | 437.250 | GMSK 19200 Bd | Secondary |
| MO-122 MESAT-1, MESAT1-OSCAR 122 | 435.800 | BPSK 1200 Bd | UHF TLM 1k2 BPSK |
| Monitor-2 RS39S | 435.000 435.650 435.815 435.860 435.915 | DOKA 9600 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd FSK 9600 Bd DOKA 9600 Bd | Mode U - DOKA 9k6 Mode U - AFSK 1k2 Mode U AFSK 1k2 Mode U - FSK9k6 Mode U - DOKA 9k6 |
| Monitor-3 RS58S | 435.290 435.290 435.290 | GMSK USP 4800 Bd SSTV GMSK USP 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK 4k8 (USP FEC) TLM Mode U - Robot 36 SSTV Mode U - GMSK 9k6 (USP FEC) |
| Monitor-4 RS57S | 436.080 436.080 436.080 436.080 | GMSK USP 4800 Bd GMSK USP 2400 Bd GMSK USP 9600 Bd SSTV | Mode U - GMSK 4k8 (USP FEC) TLM Mode U - GMSK 2k4 (USP FEC) TLM Mode U - GMSK 9k6 (USP FEC) Mode U Robot 36 SSTV |
| MTUSI-1 | 435.600 | FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter |
| NanoFF A DP0NFA, TUBSAT-29 | 435.950 435.950 | FMN GMSK 4800 Bd | CW/FM (F2A) Beacon GMSK4k8 Telemetry |
| NanoFF B DP0NFB, TUBSAT-28 | 435.950 435.950 | FMN GMSK 4800 Bd | CW/FM (F2A) Beacon GMSK4k8 Telemetry |
| NANOSATC-BR1 NCBR-1 NCBR1 | 145.865 | BPSK 1200 Bd | Mode V - BPSK1k2 - TLM |
| NETSAT 1 | 435.600 | FSK AX.25 G3RUH 9600 Bd | Telemetry |
| NETSAT 2 | 435.600 | FSK AX.25 G3RUH 9600 Bd | Telemetry |
| NETSAT 3 | 435.600 | FSK AX.25 G3RUH 9600 Bd | Telemetry |
| NETSAT 4 | 435.600 | FSK AX.25 G3RUH 9600 Bd | Telemetry |
| NIS-PQ QUBIK-5 | 435.240 | FSK QUBIK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 - CCSDS |
| NORBI NORBY | 436.700 436.703 | GFSK 9600 Bd LoRa 250000 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 Mode U - LoRa |
| Norby-2 | 436.500 436.500 436.700 | LoRa 250000 Bd GFSK 9600 Bd GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - LoRa (SF:10 CR:5 BW:250) Mode U - GFSK9k6 Mode U - GFSK9k6 |
| Norby-3 | 436.570 436.570 | LoRa FSK 69600 Bd | Mode U - LoRa [Experiment] LoRa (62.5 kHz bandwidth) (as FSK) |
| NUSHSat1 | 436.200 436.200 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 1200 Bd FSK AX.100 Mode 5 2400 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter AX.100 2400 baud |
| O/OREOS USA 219 | 437.305 | AFSK 1200 Bd | AFSK Beacon |
| Object AF 2025-313AF | 435.840 | LoRa 62500 Bd | LoRa telemetry |
| OBJECT E 2024-024E | 437.250 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - 9k6 GMSK |
| OBJECT Z | 437.200 | FSK | Mode U |
| OBZP1 | 435.615 435.715 435.715 | AFSK 1200 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd DOKA 1200 Bd | Mode U - AFSK1k2 - DOKA Mode U - AFSK1k2 - DOKA Mode U - DOKA |
| OO-38 OPAL | 437.100 | FSK 9600 Bd | 9k6 FSK AX25 |
| OOV-Cube DP0TBF, TUBSAT-30 | 435.950 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - AFSK1k2 |
| ORESAT0.5 | 436.500 | GMSK 9600 Bd | 9k6 TLM |
| PARS 1 | 145.000 | FM | Mode V - ODS V/TTCR V |
| PARUS-6U1 PARUS-T3, PARUS-TX, BN0TIT | 437.195 2402.000 | GMSK 9600 Bd FM | UHF TT&C Mode S - Transmitter - 750kbps |
| PARUS-T2 BN0TIT | 437.850 | AFSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - AFSK1k2 |
| PHI-1 | 436.850 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 - Transmitter |
| POLYITAN-1 EM0UKP | 437.675 | FSK 9600 Bd | 9k6 FSK TLM |
| Polytech Universe-3 RS46S | 436.550 436.550 | LoRa 62500 Bd FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - LoRa 62.5k [Experiment] LoRa (62.5 kHz bandwidth) (as FSK) |
| Polytech Universe-4 RS71S | 435.250 435.250 | LoRa 62500 Bd FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - LoRa 62.5k [Experiment] LoRa (62.5 kHz bandwidth) (as FSK) |
| Polytech Universe-5 RS70S | 436.350 437.885 | FSK 38400 Bd LoRa 62500 Bd | [Experiment] LoRa (62.5 kHz bandwidth) (as FSK) Mode U - LoRa BW: 62.5k SF: 8 |
| PRATHAM | 145.980 437.455 | CW 35 Bd FSK 1200 Bd | CW Mode U FSK1200 AX25 |
| PROITERES | 437.485 | CW | Mode U CW TLM |
| QAEM 100 R/B | 435.000 437.540 | FSK 9600 Bd FSK 45000 Bd | Mode U FSK Mode U FSK Wide |
| QUAKESAT | 436.675 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK 9k6 (G3RUH) TLM |
| QUBE DP2QU | 435.600 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK9k6 - Transmitter |
| QUBE2 QUBE-II | 435.600 437.900 | GFSK 2400 Bd FM | Mode U - Transmitter 1 (2k4 Bluewalker-3) Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| RANGE B Ranging and Nanosatellite Guidance Experiment B | 437.150 437.475 437.475 | GFSK 2400 Bd FSK 9600 Bd GFSK 2400 Bd | GFSK Commissioning Phase (crosslink) FSK GFSK Commissioning Phase |
| ReshUCube-2 RS37S | 436.000 | LoRa | LoRa: BW 125kHz, SF 7 |
| ROBUSTA-3A | 436.750 436.750 | GMSK 9600 Bd GMSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 - AX.25 Mode U - GMSK38k4 - AX.25 |
| RS-15 RADIO ROSTO | 29.3525 | CW | Mode T TLM 1 |
| RS-22 MOZHAYETS 4 | 435.352 435.3528 435.353 | CW CW DOKA 1200 Bd | Mode U CW Beacon PE0SAT - CW Beacon Mode U FM Doka |
| RS-30 YUBILEINY | 435.215 435.315 435.3157 435.353 | PSK 2500 Bd DOKA 2500 Bd CW FM | Telemetry Beacon 1 Beacon Telemetry Beacon 2 Beacon PE0SAT - CW Beacon 435.353 |
| RS-40 YUBELEINY 2, MiR | 435.265 435.265 435.365 435.365 | CW DOKA CW DOKA | Mode U - CW Mode U - DOKA B Mode U - CW Mode U - DOKA B |
| RS-41 AIST-1 | 435.265 435.265 | CW PSK 4800 Bd | Telemetry Beacon PSK |
| RS-43 AIST-2 | 435.215 | DOKA 4800 Bd | Mode U - DOKA |
| RS-46 COSMOS 2491 | 435.465 435.465 435.565 435.565 | CW FM CW FM | Mode U - CW Mode U - FM Mode U - CW Mode U - FM |
| RS-47 COSMOS 2499 | 435.465 435.565 | FM FM | Mode U TLM Mode U - TLM |
| RTU MIREA1 RS51S | 436.200 436.200 10473.000 | CW GFSK 9600 Bd QPSK 1000000 Bd | Mode U - CW Beacon Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Telemetry (Geoscan framing) Mode X - DVB-S2 |
| S-Net A DP0TBB | 435.950 | AFSK TUBiX10 1200 Bd | AFSK 1k2 TLM |
| S-Net B DP0TBC | 435.950 | AFSK TUBiX10 1200 Bd | AFSK 1k2 TLM |
| S-Net C DP0TBD | 435.950 | AFSK TUBiX10 1200 Bd | AFSK 1k2 TLM |
| S-Net D DP0TBE | 435.950 | AFSK TUBiX10 1200 Bd | AFSK 1k2 TLM |
| SAKHACUBE-CHOLBON RS18S, Чолбон, МКА «Чолбон» | 437.350 437.350 437.350 | GMSK USP 2400 Bd GMSK 9600 Bd SSTV | Mode U - GMSK2k4 - USP Mode U - GMSK9k6 - USP SSTV |
| SAL-E CP16 | 436.965 | FSK 9600 Bd | AX.25 FSK9k6 BEACON |
| SALSAT DP0WER | 435.950 | AFSK TUBiX10 1200 Bd | AFSK 1k2 TLM |
| SamSat-ION | 437.400 437.402 | FSK 2400 Bd CW | Mode U - FSK1k2 AX.25 TLM SamSat-ION Beacon |
| SamSat-Ionosphere RS75S, SamSat-Ionosfera, SamSat-ION2 | 437.400 | FSK 1200 Bd | FSK1k2 - AX.25 Beacon |
| SATURN САТУРН, RS43S | 435.790 435.790 | AFSK 1200 Bd DOKA | Mode U - Transmitter DOKA |
| SeeMe | 437.425 437.450 2425.000 | FM FM BPSK | TLM TLM BPSK 1.6Mbps |
| Serenity | 437.000 | GFSK 4800 Bd | Mode U - GFSK |
| Sharjahsat-1 | 437.325 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 |
| SINP-MSU-80 (Scorpion) НИИЯФ-МГУ-80 (Скорпион), RS89S | 435.240 435.240 435.340 435.340 2401.000 | DOKA 9600 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd DOKA 9600 Bd BPSK | Mode U - DOKA Mode U - AFSK1k2 Mode U - AFSK1k2 Mode U - DOKA Mode S - BPSK |
| Sirius-SINP-3U R6DRF | 436.550 436.550 | AFSK 1200 Bd CW | Mode U - FSK 1K2 Mode U - OOK |
| Skif-D Скиф-Д | 435.466 435.566 | FM FM | Mode U Mode U - TLM |
| Slippers2Sat S2S | 437.375 | GFSK 4800 Bd | Mode U - GFSK4k8 |
| SNIPE A KASI-SAT A, SNIPE-1 | 435.450 | MSK AX.100 Mode 5 4800 Bd | Mode U - MSK4k8 |
| SNIPE B KASI-SAT B, SNIPE-2 | 436.000 | MSK AX.100 Mode 5 4800 Bd | Mode U - MSK4k8 |
| SNIPE D KASI-SAT D, SNIPE-4 | 437.800 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 4800 Bd | Mode U - MSK4k8 |
| SNUGLITE DS0DH | 437.275 | GMSK 9600 Bd | GMSK9k6 TLM |
| SNUGLITE-II | 436.490 2405.000 | GMSK 9600 Bd DQPSK | Mode U - 9k6 GMSK AX25 G3RUH TLM Mode S - DQPSK |
| SNUGLITE-III DURI DS0DH | 436.788 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 - AX25 G3RUH - TLM |
| SNUGLITE-III HANA DS0DH | 436.460 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 - AX25 G3RUH - TLM |
| SpaceTeamSat1 STS1 | 437.395 | GFSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - Transmitter |
| SPIRONE Sejong university's Promising Eyes on envIRONment | 436.650 2425.100 | GMSK 9600 Bd BPSK 500 Bd | Mode U - GMSK9k6 - Transmitter Mode S - BPSK - 500bps - Transmitter |
| SPNeX EGSACUBE_SPNEX | 437.719 | CW | Mode U - Transmitter |
| SRMSAT | 437.425 | CW | CW Beacon |
| STARS KUKAI: Mother (Parents) JR5YBN, Daughter (Child) JR5YBO | 437.275 | CW | CW (JR5YBO) |
| Stars-AO JJ2YSY, あおい | 437.200 437.350 437.400 | GMSK CW 18 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd | High Speed 115kbpsGMSK CW Beacon Mode U - AFSK1k2 Telemetry |
| Star Vibe | 437.025 | GMSK 4800 Bd | Mode U - GMSK 4k8 AX.25 |
| STEP CubeLab-II | 437.485 | GMSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - GMSK 9600 AX.25 |
| SUCHAI-4 | 437.250 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 4800 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter |
| Suomi 100 | 437.775 | MSK AX.100 Mode 5 9600 Bd | GMSK9k6 TLM |
| Svyatobor-1 RS60S | 437.875 437.875 | GMSK USP 2400 Bd GMSK 4800 Bd | Mode U - GMSK 2k4 (USP FEC) TLM Mode U - GMSK 4k8 (USP FEC) TLM |
| SWISSCUBE | 437.500 437.5007 437.505 437.505 | BPSK 1200 Bd CW CW AFSK 1200 Bd | PE0SAT - 1k2 BPSK AFSK Tones PE0SAT - CW Beacon CW Beacon FSK 1k2 Beacon |
| SWSU-60 YUZGU-60, ЮЗГУ-60, Frank-1, RS41S | 435.750 437.050 | AFSK 1135 Bd AFSK 1135 Bd | Mode U - AFSK 1k135 Beacon TLM Mode U - AFSK 1k135 Beacon TLM |
| TECHNOSAT DP0TBA, Tubsat 12 | 435.950 435.950 | CW GMSK 4800 Bd | CW Beacon TLM GMSK |
| Ten-Koh 2 てんこう2, JS1YKI | 435.860 5839.000 | CW CW | CW CW |
| TIGRISAT HNATIG | 435.000 | FSK 9600 Bd | 9k6 FSK TLM |
| TISAT 1 | 145.980 437.305 | FM CW 21 Bd | DOWN: CW in FM, UP: DTMF commands CW TLM 19wpm |
| TOM-1 DP2TOA | 435.600 437.800 | GFSK 9600 Bd UNKNOWN | Mode U - Transmitter 1 Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| TOM-2 | 435.600 437.800 | GFSK 9600 Bd UNKNOWN | Mode U - Transmitter 1 Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| TOM-3 | 435.600 437.800 | GFSK 9600 Bd UNKNOWN | Mode U - Transmitter 1 Mode U - Transmitter 2 |
| TRISAT-R | 435.6125 | GFSK 1000 Bd | Mode U - GFSK 1kbps TLM |
| TRITON-1 | 145.815 145.815 145.818 145.860 145.860 2408.000 | CW 15 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd CW CW 15 Bd AFSK 1200 Bd FM | Primary TLM - CW Primary TLM - AFSK1k2 Mode 1200bps RC-BPSK CW Secondary TLM - CW Secondary TLM - AFSK1k2 Mode S Beacon |
| TS-4 TeikyoSat-4, JS1YHH, Ooruri | 437.450 437.450 437.450 437.450 5831.000 | CW AFSK 1200 Bd GMSK 9600 Bd SSTV FSK 1152000 Bd | Mode U - CW Beacon Mode U - AFSK1k2 Mode U - GMSK9k6 Mode U - SSTV Mode S - FSK115k2 |
| TURKSAT-3U | 437.225 | CW 22 Bd | 437.225 CW |
| UEL-Y-Sys | 436.500 2403.500 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 4800 Bd QPSK 2000000 Bd | Mode U - FSK4k8 - AX.100 Mode S - QPSK 2Mbps |
| UmKA-1 RS40S, УмКА-1 | 437.625 437.625 437.625 437.625 2402.400 | GMSK USP 9600 Bd SSTV GMSK USP 4800 Bd CW BPSK | Mode U - GMSK 9k6 (USP) TLM Mode U - SSTV Mode U - GMSK 4k8 (USP) TLM Mode U - CW Mode S - BPSK 2Mbps TLM |
| UND ROADS 1 | 145.900 435.400 2401.875 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 19200 Bd GFSK 9600 Bd QPSK 1000000 Bd | Mode V - GFSK19k2 - Backup Mode U - GFSK9k6 Mode S - QPSK 1Msps |
| UND ROADS 2 | 145.900 435.400 2401.875 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 19200 Bd FSK AX.100 Mode 5 9600 Bd QPSK 1000000 Bd | Mode V - GFSK19k2 - Backup Mode U - GFSK9k6 Mode S - QPSK 1Msps |
| UNISAT-6 | 437.4215 | FSK 9600 Bd | 9k6 FSK TLM |
| UNISAT-7 | 437.425 | FSK 9600 Bd | TLM |
| unknown 2025-313H | 436.740 | FM | Telemetry |
| Unknown 2 T17 | 435.595 | FSK AX.100 Mode 5 9600 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter |
| Unknown 25055H | 437.125 | FSK 4800 Bd | Mode U - Transmitter |
| UO-11 UOSAT 2, OSCAR-11 | 145.825 | AFSK 1200 Bd | 1k2 AFSK TLM |
| USAT-I USAT 1 | 435.176–435.224 2420.000–2430.000 | GFSK 9600 Bd GFSK 100000 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 Mode S - GFSK 100k (transmission after TC) |
| UTMN2 RS27S | 435.680 436.125 436.125 436.125 | GMSK USP 9600 Bd GMSK USP 4800 Bd GMSK USP 2400 Bd SSTV | Mode U - GMSK 9k6 (USP FEC) TLM Mode U - GMSK 4k8 (USP FEC) TLM Mode U - GMSK 2k4 (USP FEC) TLM Mode U - Robot 36 SSTV |
| UWE-3 | 436.395 437.384 437.385 | FSK 9600 Bd FSK 9600 Bd FSK 9600 Bd | Transmitter PE0SAT - 9k6 FSK TLM 9k6 FSK TLM |
| UWE-4 DP0UWH | 435.600 | FSK 9600 Bd | Mode U - FSK 9600 AX.25 |
| VEGAFLY-1 XV5T | 436.655 | GFSK 500 Bd | Mode U - GFSK500 TLM |
| VELOX-PII | 145.980 | CW | Mode 1200bps BPSK CW |
| VELOX 1 | 145.980 | CW | CW Beacon |
| VisionCube | 437.425 | GMSK 9600 Bd | GMSK9k6 AX.25 TLM |
| Vizard-ion RS68S | 436.870 10475.000 | GFSK 9600 Bd DVB-S2 1000000 Bd | Mode U - GFSK9k6 - AX.25 Beacon and Telemetry (Geoscan framing) Mode X - DVB-S2 |
| VIZARD-meteo RS38S | 437.825 437.825 | GMSK USP 2400 Bd SSTV | Mode U - GMSK 2k4 (USP FEC) TLM SSTV - Robot 72 |
| Vladivostok-1 | 436.805 436.805 | LoRa 38400 Bd FSK 38400 Bd | Mode U - LoRa [Experiment] LoRa (62.5 kHz bandwidth) (as FSK) |
| VO-52 HAMSAT | 145.860 | CW | Dutch Beacon CW |
| WASEDA-SAT-ZERO-II | 437.200 437.200 | CW 8 Bd FSK 1200 Bd | Mode U - CW Mode U - TLM |
| Yarilo No. 4 | 435.400 435.720 | FSK 9600 Bd FM | Mode U - FSK9k6 Mode U - Beacon |
| Z-Sat JJ2YJX | 145.875 | FSK AX.25 G3RUH 9600 Bd | Mode V - 9K6 GMSK |
| ZACUBE-1 South Africa CubeSat-1, TshepisoSat, ZA003 | 14.099 437.356 437.356 | CW 22 Bd FSK 1200 Bd FSK 9600 Bd | 14.099 MHz CW Beacon FSK1k2 TLM FSK9K6 TLM |
QO-100 dish pointer
QO-100 (Es'hail-2) is a geostationary satellite at 25.9° East with two amateur transponders. It stays in one place in the sky, so a fixed dish is all you need.
QO-100 is below the horizon there.
LNB skew is seen from behind the dish, facing the satellite. Azimuth (true) is from true north. A compass shows magnetic north: use the magnetic azimuth, worked out for the magnetic declination where you are.
| Transponder | Uplink (MHz) | Downlink (MHz) |
|---|---|---|
| Narrowband | 2400.000–2400.500 | 10489.500–10490.000 |
| SSB, CW and narrow digital modes. Beacons on 10489.500 (CW), 10489.750 (PSK) and 10490.000 MHz (CW). Uplink right-hand circular, downlink vertical. | ||
| Wideband | 2401.500–2409.500 | 10491.000–10499.000 |
| Digital amateur television (DVB-S2). Beacon on 10491.500 MHz. Uplink right-hand circular, downlink horizontal. | ||
Questions and answers
How do I work an FM satellite?
Pick a pass that climbs high, say 30 degrees or more. A minute before it rises, listen on the downlink; when you hear the satellite, transmit briefly on the uplink with the CTCSS tone if one is listed (SO-50 needs 67.0 Hz). A dual-band handheld and a small hand-held Yagi such as an Arrow are enough. Give your callsign and locator, keep it short, and listen more than you talk: the satellite is one channel shared by everyone under it.
What is Doppler shift?
A low satellite moves at about 7 km/s, so the frequency you hear is higher while it comes towards you and lower as it goes away: up to about 3.5 kHz either way on 2 m and 10 kHz on 70 cm. On an FM satellite, tune the downlink down in 5 kHz steps through the pass. Live tracking on this page shows the corrected uplink and downlink while the satellite is above your horizon.
Do I need a licence?
To transmit, yes. In South Africa you need an amateur radio licence from ICASA, which you get by passing the Radio Amateur's Examination (RAE); the Get licensed page explains how. Anyone may listen: hearing the ISS or a satellite beacon on a scanner or an SDR is a good first project.
What do I need for QO-100?
QO-100 is geostationary at 25.9 degrees East, so from South Africa it stays in one place in the northern sky and a fixed dish works. To receive the narrowband transponder: a dish of 60 cm to 1 m, a 10 GHz satellite-TV LNB (a stable or GPS-locked one makes tuning easier) and an SDR or receiver at the LNB's output, around 739 MHz. To transmit: a few watts on 2.4 GHz into a right-hand circular feed such as a patch or helix. The pointer above gives azimuth, elevation and LNB skew for your place.
Why do some satellites work only in sunlight?
Some old satellites have batteries that no longer hold a charge, so they run only while their solar panels are lit. AO-7, launched in 1974, is the best-known: it works in sunlight only and still relays SSB and CW. The map shows which satellites are in sunlight and which are in the earth's shadow, and live tracking shows which part of a pass is sunlit.
What do AOS, TCA and LOS mean?
Acquisition of signal (AOS) is when the satellite rises above your horizon, the time of closest approach (TCA) is the highest point of the pass, where the Doppler shift passes through zero, and loss of signal (LOS) is when it sets. Times here are for a clear horizon; the minimum elevation leaves out passes that stay lower than that.
Which satellites should I try first?
The FM voice satellites: one uplink, one downlink and an ordinary dual-band radio. After that, the SSB linear transponders such as RS-44 and AO-7 carry several contacts at once but need an SSB radio and careful tuning. For digital, the ISS APRS digipeater on 145.825 MHz works with a handheld and a TNC or an APRS radio.
Is my location sent anywhere?
No. The passes are worked out in your browser from orbit data on this site. Your locator or position stays on your device, where it is remembered for your next visit.
Orbital data: CelesTrak and SatNOGS DB. Frequencies and modes: SatNOGS DB, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the list on this page is shared under the same licence. Data updated 15 Nov 2026 11:15 UTC. Map: Blue Marble, NASA Earth Observatory.